A Natural Wonder, Constantly Changing
The "Living Fires" are a result of natural gas (primarily methane) escaping through the tectonic fractures of the Subcarpathian hills.
- The Spontaneous Spark: These gases ignite naturally through friction with rocks or are lit by the sun's rays, creating flames that can reach up to 50 centimeters in height.
- The Blue Dance: While the flames are intriguing during the day, they become truly mesmerizing at night or at twilight, when they glow with a haunting blue and yellow hue against the dark earth.
- A "Living" Landscape: The fires are "living" in every sense—they move, they can temporarily fade when it rains heavily, and they reappear in new spots as the earth subtly shifts, making each visit a unique experience.
Natural methane gas flames bursting through cracked earth at sunset in Buzău, Romania.
For centuries, these mystical flames have sparked the imagination of the locals, giving rise to fascinating legends:
The Sleeping Dragon (Suflarea Balaurului): The most famous legend says that deep beneath the Buzău hills, an ancient, multi-headed dragon (balaur) was defeated in a great battle. He wasn't killed, but trapped forever under the heavy rocks. The "Living Fires" are said to be his fiery breath escaping through the cracks in the earth as he sleeps, a powerful reminder of the primeval forces hidden beneath the soil.
The Guardians of Gold: In local folklore, "undying fires" are often considered signs of buried treasures. It was believed that the flames were lit by ancient spirits to mark the spots where kings or outlaws (haiduci) hid their gold. However, the legends warn that the gold is cursed, and the fires burn eternally to keep the greedy away.
The Shield Against Evil: For the villagers of Lopătari and Terca, the fires carry a profound protective meaning. They believe the flames are a "sacred light" that keeps the community safe. Traditionally, as long as the earth "breathes fire," the area is protected from devastating earthquakes and malevolent spirits, as the earth is releasing its negative energy through these perpetual flames.
Why It’s a Must-Visit for Travelers
Raw Nature Experience: Unlike many overly commercialized tourist spots, Focurile Vii offers a raw, authentic experience. There are no fences or elaborate facilities. You can sit by the "eternal" flames, feel the heat of the planet, and truly connect with a primal natural force.
The Adventure: Reaching the fires requires a bit of an adventure through a picturesque landscape of rolling hills and unique mud volcanoes (see more) (also in Buzău), offering a genuine taste of rural, wild Romania.
A video which present Living Fires (Focurile Vii):
FAQ: The Living Fires (Focurile Vii)
1. Where exactly are the Living Fires located?
The most famous and accessible site is near the village of Terca (part of Lopătari commune) in Buzău County. There is another, smaller site in Vrancea County (Andreiașu de Jos).
2. Can the fires be extinguished permanently?
Heavy rain can temporarily put them out, but as soon as the ground dries or a local relights the continuously escaping gas with a simple match, the "living" nature of the site quickly returns.
3. Is it safe to approach the flames?
Yes, it is generally safe, but caution is advised. The ground around the flames can be very hot, and the smell of sulfur and gas is present. It’s best to keep a respectful distance, especially with children, and watch your step on the uneven terrain.
4. When is the best time to see them for maximum effect?
The visual impact is strongest at dusk or night. During a bright, sunny day, the flames can be hard to see clearly, though you can still feel the intense heat radiating from the ground. Visiting at sunset offers the most dramatic views.
